Introduction The evolution of technology enables more advanced means of communication and transportation, strengthening the trade relations between nations. Easier international trade has its advantages on the macroeconomic scale, as it ensures a stable supply of products and services capable of meeting the growing demand of the public. Consequently, countries...
One of the principal challenges of the present-day countries is the provision of essential benefits to their citizens and respect for their rights. These considerations frequently conflict with the policies conducted by the governments. Subsequently, a threat to the people’s wellbeing appears, and additional actions are required for its elimination....
Language has always played a crucial role in US politics. It was particularly evident during World War II and the subsequent Cold War when politicians obfuscated certain domestic events, such as the internment of Japanese-Americans, and rallied the population against the USSR. Nowadays, in the age of social media, language...
Public Health Impact The proposed policy suggests adding chronic and complex migraines to the Texas Compassionate Use Act for Low-THC Cannabis prescriptions as it was done regarding numerous other health conditions. How does the policy address the problem or issue? The proposal to add Migraine diagnosis to the Texas Compassionate...
The US social welfare system emerged from the extensive reforms of the mid-1930s. The unprecedented economic crisis – the “Great Depression” of the 1930s, which caused incredibly high unemployment, showed that neither the federal government nor local governments could take care of the US citizens in need. The situation required...
Readiness is a term used in the United States that refers to the production, deployment, and sustainability of military forces. The Department of Defense (DOD) defines military readiness as “the ability of military forces to fight and meet the demands of assigned missions (Herrera, p. 3).” While often confused and...
Introduction Modern leadership training models are often based on copying techniques that have worked in the past. However, old attitudes today can be irrelevant, useless, and even harmful. According to the American business guru Yitzhak Adizes, the main task of a leader is to make decisions, despite the lack of...
In his article U.S. Closes Trump-Era Office for Victims of Immigrant Crime (11 June 2021), Elliot Spagat addresses the changes in the Trump’s immigration politics made by the new President Joe Biden. In his efforts to link immigration to crime, Trump has created a special office that examined criminal engagement...
Introduction Fighting unwanted immigration was one of the main topics of Donald Trump during his election campaign. Trump considered it necessary to change legislation, take measures against illegal immigration, and put pressure on other countries to prevent illegal immigrants’ flow to the United States. The President believed that an increase...
Racism and racial discrimination are dangerous: being widespread, they can lead to a split in society and the state. Nowadays, racism must be judged as a manifestation of ignorance, it violates the rights of another person, therefore, any demonstration of discrimination is unacceptable. Thus, racism is a disease of society...
Corruption is an illegal and harmful act that destroys companies, organizations, and countries. Corruption is especially dangerous in organizations that maintain order and safety in society, such as the police, courts, or politics. However, despite the apparent harms of corruption, the variety of types that it includes raises ethical dilemmas...
The article describes an officer-involved shooting that took place on January 17, 2021, and ended with the killing of an African-American man Zontarious Johnson. The body camera footage allows analyzing the actions of Officer Nathan Ronan. According to the article, when police officers heard gunshots outside the building, Ronan saw...
Policing, in general, carries a significant role in society that cannot be overlooked. The questions under research may be various, although some require discussion the most. Police as a system aimed at providing safety and protection for a community has undergone some significant changes, yet some questions regarding its function...
According to Colleen Long in her article Biden Announces 2nd Round of Diverse Federal Judiciary Picks (29 April 2021), the current U.S. President has expressed his keen interest in promoting diversity in the field of federal justice. Being a Democrat, Biden has already nominated eleven people out of seventy-eight vacant...
Deductive Argument Since women are vulnerable to sexual violence and military organizations are dominated by men or potential perpetrators, women in the military face the risks of experiencing sexual harassment from men, which finds reflection in military MeToo movements (Alvinius & Holmberg, 2019). In the proposed argument, women’s vulnerability to...
Leadership is an essential aspect of an organization, especially in a hierarchical management structure, to achieve its goals. In the Army, leadership takes a unique place due to the high hierarchy and strict division of responsibilities. The Army can’t be victorious in tackling the problems of the security environment’s current...
Brief Summary In the primary document, General William Mitchell discusses the issue of air forces within the United States military. He declares that the United States does not have pursuit aviation, while 70% of European air forces are pursuit plains. As the General concludes, this approach to managing aviation put...
The president’s role as “Commander-in-Chief” in full and the “modern presidency” As the Commander-in-Chief, the president is entitled to control the army and the Navy of the United States, protecting the nation’s security. According to the constitution of the US, when the need arises, the president is to fulfill his...
Like football, politics connects diverse people linking them to political alliances. The connecting factor in politics is ideology and patriotism, which steer the need for change. In America, what connects people within the conservative party is the group’s ethics and ideologies. Through this organization, social norms are created to act...
Everyone is entitled to justice. No one is above the law and any criminal is subject to judgment for justice to be served. The verdict which is given to the former president of Egypt Hosni Mubarak accuses him of being a dictator during his service as the president and in...
The Right to a Competent Electorate Jason Brennan (2011) challenges the current view of democracy in his writing, specifically, the challenges the universal right for every citizen to vote. He states that he aims at reaching a preferable political system from two feasible, but, unjust and imperfect systems. Hence, Brennan...
The creation of the modern United States was characterized by political and cultural enlightenment as views of societal progress, and common humanity permeated the land. The new political era that started with Jefferson’s presidency defined the American union as the strengthening of voluntary bonds of citizens to each other and...
Canada is a constitutional monarchy, where all the supreme power is in the hands of the Queen of Great Britain. In fact, the state is governed by the Prime Minister of Canada, whose status and powers go far beyond the scope of the nominal head of government. The Cabinet is...
The specifics of a military career require a different set of personal qualities and put an emphasis on the Army values that guide soldiers to excellence. Respect is one of the seven ideas of the U.S. Army, along with loyalty, duty, selfless service, honor, integrity, and personal courage (United States...
Leadership is essential in almost every sphere of life, and the army is not an exception. An army cannot be successful and strong without a good leader. Thus, military leaders should be adaptive, smart, and swift in their decisions and leading styles. This person should adhere to the foundations of...
Introduction Human services practitioners have the advantage of direct interaction with individuals, groups, and communities, which expands their ability to influence these groups within state social policies. It is especially important that every human service practitioner can take a direct part in the policy-making process, implement new social initiatives, or...
Introduction Abortion continues to be a controversial topic within the United States. Despite the supreme court ruling of Roe vs. Wade, which safeguarded abortion nationally in 1973, women are continuing to fight for legal abortions. Republican legislators have introduced laws that would limit abortions or try to ban them altogether....
A system that deals with outlaws and criminals to guarantee justice and protect innocents’ rights is fundamental to every society. It is essential to consider how such a system looks and the way it functions (Free Works University, 2015). The individuals who framed the constitution were keen to protect people’s...
Introduction Police work is a responsible and dignified business. A policeman is always at the center of crime and danger. Moreover, a policeman must know all laws and the rights of citizens in any situation. Making decisions quickly, and ensuring order and tranquility on the streets is not a complete...
Introduction and The Army Leadership Model The dictionaries define accountability as “an obligation or willingness to accept responsibility or to account for one’s actions.” In the Army, accountability is a broader concept. It is essential for the leader since it enables all the requirements that the Army Leadership Model presents....
U.S. military personnel often gets transferred to new duty destinations at American bases all over the world. The vast majority of them are located in the United States, but sometimes military personnel receives a permanent overseas change of station — or PCS. Most service members live on base while being...
Introduction Leadership is an important vector of success within any given institution or organization, including the Army. The latter cannot be seen as victorious or prepared for challenges if its environment does not feature at least one true leader who knows how to adapt to the conditions and make the...
New Jersey Government and Party Politics New Jersey has three primary government branches; that is, the executive, the judiciary and the legislative. The governor is the head of the executive branch. Notably, the governor makes most of the government appointments, which the legislature approves. In particular, the judiciary branch makes...
The relationships between the state, civil society, and international interests are of high importance for scientists interested in history and politics. Such connections help explain some political events from different perspectives, including social and historical ones. Post-colonial Africa is an interesting subject of study because it underwent significant changes within...
The African continent is the home for various cultures and states, many of which struggled to stabilize their policies in the post-colonial period. Although some forms of a state existed in the pre-colonial era, they were trying to preserve wealth and natural resources rather than territorial integrity (Thomson 9). Border...
Introduction The Persian Gulf War, commonly referred to as the Gulf War was a combat operation waged against Iraq by a coalition force comprised of 40 nations. It was codenamed Operation Desert Shield for the period that involved forming troops and deploying them to defend Saudi Arabia (2 August, 1990...
The purpose of this paper is to identify common and distinctive features of servant-leadership and followership in the army. At first glance, the two concepts are close, interrelated and similar, since they imply service. However, while followership and servant leadership are similar in such traits as a willingness to be...
The present paper deals with the issue of violence as a means of prisoner control in a fictitious correctional institution. The problem is reviewed from the perspective of public opinion, change management, Commission of 1967 and its implications, etc. Relevant research is used when formulating the potential solution to the...
Introduction Robust relationships built on mutual trust between police officers and the communities in which they serve are integral in promoting public safety and enhancing effective policing. Any town or an average American city is inhabited by people of diverse racial and economic backgrounds. The town’s population comprises Latinos, Caucasians,...
People join the police force out of the desire to serve and protect the larger society. Within the context of law enforcement, a noble cause can be described as a moral devotion to ensure that the world becomes a safer place (Martinelli, 2006). However, when this dedication becomes more valuable...
Non-verbal communication is critical when making a rule in law enforcement; they hint at what sound verdict can be based in a court of law. In most cases, people resort to non-verbal cues when faced with a threatening situation or are nervous about expressing their views openly (Virtual Academy, 2018)....
Strong leadership determines the success and prosperity of any organization, team, and state. Under the right and wise leadership, the community can be guided on the right path. The president is the face of the state, representing it on the world stage in front of other nations’ leaders. The 20th...
Congress The representative for the 7th Congressional district for the US House of Representatives: Stephanie N. Murphy A brief biography: born in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, September 16, 1978; earned a BA degree from the College of William and Mary in 2000; earned an MSFS degree from Georgetown University,...
Introduction The purpose of this paper is to discuss the foundations for establishing army leadership. They incorporate factors affecting the performance of principal operations and the required guidance. The latter is provided by the people capable of directing others through orders. It helps subordinates to realize the assigned missions and...
One of the major factors that affect the governance of a state is the level of security and the dynamic strategies utilized for proficiency in the implementation of policies. The primary role of a country’s administration entails enhancing the protection and safety of the citizens. Britain is a European nation...
The cash bail system is discriminatory towards people who cannot afford to bail and are forced to endure pretrial detainment even if they are innocent. Apart from criminalizing poverty, it “perpetuates inequities in the justice system that are disproportionately felt by communities of color and those experiencing poverty” (Hunter, 2020,...
It is hard to disagree that prison overcrowding remains a significant issue, and the government has to spend a considerable amount of money on keeping offenders in jail. However, not punishing them for their crimes is also not a solution. That is why there are special community corrections programs that...
Even though the US Army deals with safeguarding the nation and protecting its interests internationally, it typically acts as a traditional organization to some extent. It refers to the fact that the military sphere has diverse and multi-level personnel, division of responsibilities, employees’ rights and obligations, and others. That is...
According to the article by Martin and Brennan (2021), the U.S. initiated military actions against Iran, which is the first military campaign under the President Biden. This became the response to the rocket attacks in Iraq that took place recently. This was not the first Iran’s attack, and the U.S....
Introduction Military leaders need to guide and encourage their followers to develop appropriate abilities and philosophies that can support every mission. Nonetheless, such professionals will encounter various obstacles that have the potential to affect performance. Individual soldiers need to utilize new ways to measure their communication skills and improve them...
Alcohol, although it is legal for the majority of the population, is the most challenging drug to combat for law enforcement. The Prohibition laws are a prominent example of how this addictive substance has become a norm for society. Many people use alcohol regularly, which is one reason why it...
Introduction It is safe to say that the army is one of the primary and necessary government institutions. Since people’s lives, safety, and independence are directly dependent on the army’s well-being, leadership plays a vital role in this organization. It is necessary to define and describe what such activity as...
The article “The Changing Face of Power” contains interesting observations on the nature of power in the 21st century. One of the points outlined there concerns the idea that military force no longer embodies absolute power since economic and cultural aspects today play an equal role. Despite the fact that...
Political knowledge and culture are necessary for any person today, regardless of his professional affiliation, because, living in society, he must inevitably interact with other people and the state. Citizens’ mass political literacy is necessary for society because it protects it from despotism and tyranny, from inhumane and economically inefficient...
Abstract The concept of eminent domain is a legal term that denotes the right of the government to use private property for the public interest by justifying the application of that property while compensating its value. The proposed court hearing is based on the controversy over New London residents’ dissatisfaction...
Currently, the United States is regarded as one of the richest and most powerful countries in the world, with the most advanced technological base and stable economic and political systems. According to the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the real GDP per capita of the USA accounts for $62,530, as of...
There are different ways in which people may organize themselves and the territory they live in, and states and nations are some of the most important. ‘State’ refers to an organization that has sovereignty over a specific territory, meaning that it can institute laws and ensure those present in this...
Introduction A contract protest refers to a written opposition by an interested party to the contract award of a company that claims that either the contract was not qualified or was not to be awarded. The protest may include the termination or revocation of contracts due to the improper award...
Dear Chairman Tim Kaine: On he was elected the 44th President of the United States, Barack Obama commented that “we have never been a collection of red states and blue states; we are, and always will be, the United States of America.” Even though President Obama made a direct appeal...
The US Supreme Court is the highest in America. The current composition consists of 9 judges, 6 of whom are conservatives, 3 are liberals. However, it is worth considering each judge separately, as only two of them are of extreme political views, and there is no chairperson among these two....
Political polarization in the United States is among the major problems due to the overall intensity and scale of the tension between Republicans and Democrats. It is important to note that both parties used to occupy a political position closer to the center with room for deviation, but the recent...
Federalism is one of the core principles on which the United States is built. It is a system of government in which authority is divided equally among the federal government and the states (Schmidt et al., 2018). The Constitution outlines what power each side holds (Schmidt et al., 2018). In...
The separation of powers may be regarded as one of the most significant concepts of the United States Constitution that aim to guarantee the stability of federal governance and the limitation of all power for one group or individual. Thus, the government is divided into legislative, executive, and judicial branches....
The state’s principal buildings have a special meaning not just as architectural structures but as symbols of the government and its power. For the American citizens, the Capitol represents the legislative branch of the government. The Insurrection of the Capitol has become a tragic and unprecedented event in the United...
The first American Political System existed during the period between 1792 and 1824. The system used two parties competing for control over the congress, the states, and the presidential position. The federalist party was created by Alexander Hamilton, and the Republican party was formed partly by Thomas Jefferson. The advantages...
Introduction The Chancellor is the head of the German government and hence referred to as the Federal Chancellor. He/she heads the Federal state and therefore in charge of the executive branch of the government. This position is equal to the position of the prime minister in other countries or the...
Conservatism was more concerned with each other where they believed in protecting one another. For example, when Savio was arrested, the protesters ensured that they fought for his release and later created the Berkeley Free Speech movement that incorporated students involved in campus political parties (Boyer 887). Their liberal views...
Servant leadership is certainly not a novel notion; however, it is only known as a corporate initiative way of thinking applied over a few recent years. While the concept keeps expanding and developing, it has always been a complex approach that not many commanders and managers are able to perceive...
Procurement officers are tasked with different monotonous roles related to the organization of financial paperwork. As a professional in this sector, I am involved in intensive daily paperwork, which entails accurate arrangement, organization, and presentation of files and documents. As a result, the best redesign type would include job rotation...
Humanitarian interventions have become prevalent in today’s societies as the calamities facing society keep increasing. The involvement of external stakeholders, such as the military and relief organizations, is attributable to the knowledge that the world has a moral duty to safeguard humanity. However, in most cases, the humanitarian initiatives have...
Formally, the primary aim of the foreign policy course of the United States implies the provision of a safe, democratic, and prosperous world, which should benefit the U. S. population and the world society. The key directions of the current course include the activity in the United Nations and the...
The ethical issues illuminated in the case were identified as a strategic application of tactics to circumvent stipulated policies and mismanagement of public funds. There was a bitter relationship between those in authority and their juniors, who could not point out the wrongdoings perpetrated by their seniors. Decision-making became a...
The United States of America is a presidential republic. Under this form of government, the role of the head of state is enormous. The President has specific functions, rights, and duties, although power, as in any democratic country, is limited to the legislative and judicial bodies. The future development of...
The right to bear arms remains a contentious subject in the United States, with the public holding divided opinions on the issue. The Second Amendment outlines the citizens’ liberty to keep and bear arms (Winkler, 2018). In framing the provisions of the Second Amendment, the founding fathers sought to empower...
The fourth branch of the United States government is a conglomerate of administrative agencies funded by public money to help in the expansive sharing of powers. In many instances, this unofficial arm of the government gets delegated with decision making duties by the U.S Congress; hence raising some concerns. One...
Interest groups have drawn an ongoing controversy over their place in the American democratic system. While most people acknowledge the merits of these groups, some critics argue that they cause many of the problems that contemporary society is facing. It is undeniable that they have some adverse effects on governance....
Summary Canada has developed into a modern, post-national, and multicultural society. The Canadians have accepted the fact that their diversity, as well as their two international languages, act as a source of innovation and continuing creativity. The same can also be considered a comparative advantage against other states. Will Kymlicka’s...
Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson represents Texas’ 30th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives. Johnson received a bachelor of science in nursing from Texas Christian University and later practiced psychiatry and psychotherapy. Since her election to Congress in 1992, she has promoted nursing and healthcare access for communities....
The Legal System and the Healthcare System Law has had a tremendous impact, ranging from the regulation of healthcare personnel practice to controlling the structure and healthcare organization. The Federal and state governments have enacted laws guiding the financing and administration of healthcare. Also, certain aspects of patient care, including...
The incidences of police brutality have occurred across the world and remain a major issue amongst the community and the police organizations. Brutality exists in various forms including assaults, deaths due to use of force, and harassment. Brutality exists in two forms, physical brutality which includes assaults and non-physical brutality...
The idea of assisting inmates in integrating back into society is a rather reasonable one since it is quite expected for a prisoner to encounter difficulties when reverting back to life in a community. Indeed, research indicates that a significant number of former prisoners find it incredibly hard to become...
Women employed in the military are continuously exposed to explicit and implicit bias based on gender due to their stereotypical perception of their diminished capabilities compared with men. The manifestations of sexism are apparent throughout various aspects of combat-related experiences, from physical training to negotiations. While the military sphere is...
Introduction Since the 1978 ruling of the European Court of Human Rights, significant progress has been made by the administration of the British army to reduce the unlawful and controversial practices, including the torture of the military prisoners. However, the reports of such practices continue to surface, with the highly...
Regardless of multiple attempts to decrease the level of crime and create a safe environment, contemporary society is characterized by a significant number of guilty verdicts. It means that the problem of incarceration and further rehabilitation remains topical. Statistics show that about 2.2 million Americans have been imprisoned in recent...
For every successful organization, there must be an existence of good leadership. An army can be defined as a military force that is organized to fight on land. With capable leaders, the Army will be able to solve the current challenges in the security environment. Successful army leaders across the...
In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the role of the ulama in the Volga-Ural Muslim community did change because of the increased involvement of the Russian Empire government and its religious conversion policies. In the Islamic tradition, ulama refers to the protectors, transmitters, and interpreters of spiritual knowledge, including its...
Introduction The United Nations is an international body whose main aim is to commit its members to maintain international peace, social progress, and improved living standards across the world, among other global initiatives. There are six principal organs in the UN, including the UN Security Council, which is mandated to...
Political quotas have played a crucial role in helping women increase their political representation in Latin America and in the Dominican Republic specifically. These gender-specific political quotas are a direct application of gender and equality laws established in the Dominican Republic (Jiménez 133). Quotas have helped increase women’s political representation...
Introduction Checklists are necessary to ensure that issues have been addressed and that all relevant information required by concerned parties has been included. The Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) is the cornerstone for government procurement laws and regulations. FAR provides necessary details of confirming that everybody follows the rules. PAC is...
The work of police officers is dangerous, challenging, and requires a specific set of skills. However, the list of such abilities is often reduced to physical development and not includes wide range of intellectual one. For this reason, higher education is not among recruitment demands, and usually finished high school...
Differences Within China China has several differences within its population ranging from social, cultural, political, religious, and education variations amongst others. Chinese societies have class divisions which have led to the categorization of people based on their work, healthcare services, education, and occupation. China has different languages, with Mandarin being...
The Federal government’s purchasing processes in the United States are governed by strict procurement laws, protocols, and regulations that specify the correct procedures to be adhered to. The Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) is one of the essential rules. FAR is a complex collection of regulations that governs the federal administration...
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is an exemplar of a Union with positive impacts far outreaching the strength of a single nation. On August 6, 1966, Sheikh Zayed, ruler of Abu Dhabi, rose into Presidency and thus began his visionary move toward creating a Federation almost a decade before the...
Introduction The United States Congress is a legislative branch of the federal government of the United States that is made up of two branches: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Article One of the Constitution details its formation, the process of lawmaking, the powers that each house possesses, and...
The Concept of ‘Good Governance’ Good governance is used primarily within the international development studies to explore the way in which government institutions go about resources management and control over the public. According to Agere, governance consists of the decision-making and the ability to implement institutional policies (25). Governance is...
Overview of Education in Prisons In this era, knowledge is vital to the success of a person’s life and the transformation of a country. People acquire knowledge through education. Knowledge is the power that helps in overcoming obstacles, making life decisions and instilling winning mindsets in individuals. One of the...
The American government operates on three main principles; the separation of powers, checks and balance, and federalism. The three principles guide the functions and coexistence between the federal and the state governments and the three departments of the government, the judiciary, legislature, and the executive. Separation of powers ensures the...
The police play an indispensable role in alleviating crimes and guaranteeing justice to the crime victims. According to Spalek (2016), the police represent an integral component of the criminal justice system, responding to criminal reports or cases. Law enforcement observes the agency’s core values and philosophy, and thus, any improvement...
The video demonstrates a conversation between states Sergeant Davis of the Wisconsin State Capitol Police and an 87-year-old citizen, Mary, about the police discretion towards the Solidarity Sing Along singing protest. Mary is a visitor to the Capitol who asked some questions regarding the events emerging over the noon hour...
Establishing discipline within the army troops is an essential task for many officers. Effective guidance, when appropriately provided, can significantly increase the morality of the soldiers, greatly impacting the success of various military endeavors. Researchers state that correct leadership strategies’ implications might inspire and motivate individuals in question while improving...
Abstract The shift in power towards the executive branch after the Spanish-American War is a defining aspect of the U.S. government structure in the twentieth century. The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt can be considered the start of increasing Presidential authority. This paper is going to examine the growth of Presidential...
The most critical policy issue in America today is the immigration policy. The previous Trump administration deported immigrants without proper documentation or those whose visas had expired. Although the policy was meant to protect the USA’s citizens, it broke many families, especially those of foreigners who already had children. In...
