Introduction Strengthening the nuclear potential of individual countries has always been the subject of not only economic but also political discussions. World governments’ close attention to the problem of increasing the power of numerous states has more than once been a pretext for geopolitical conflicts. Recognizing the threat posed by...
Introduction Marxism is a communal, radical, and commercial philosophy that scrutinizes the outcome of entrepreneurship, efficiency, and financial growth and disputes for a worker revolution to inverse capitalism to favor communalism. Liberalism is a radical fiscal policy highlighting personal independence and protecting individual rights against the public and private economic...
Initiation vs. Modification Policy initiation is the process of establishing a right, an obligation, or a law. Initiation establishes rules for new circumstances, decisions, or any conditions. Adopting a new right takes place publicly and is formed as a completely new phenomenon that has not previously been discussed or contained...
Strong monitoring organizations are required to strategically and financially sustain the globe in the face of difficulties as the present global order becomes increasingly brittle. However, the present weak institutions, especially the UN, are pretty weak. The United Nations has not yet failed, but it is in jeopardy. Many nations...
The public administration is supposed to have a good relationship between the administrators and the public. The citizens should be involved in the decision-making as co-producers of the policies and the government. However, the public should be involved in the administration of policies since they are the ones who know...
Narrowed topic/Topic The research question focuses on examining the viable solutions to the current human trafficking problems. Human trafficking is a criminal justice or criminology issue since it needs law enforcement and reforms as major and practical solutions to the problem. Therefore, human trafficking requires local and international anti-trafficking and...
Since the advent of European explorers on the territory of the modern state of Texas, it has been claimed and, to a greater or lesser extent, controlled by six states – France, Spain, Mexico, the Republic of Texas, the Confederate States of America and the United States of America. The...
Oppression as a cultural process integrates different representations and is associated with a change in collective identity and a reworking of collective memory. The notion of a uniquely African American identity emerged after the Civil War and the abolition of slavery. The trauma of forced captivity and near-total submission to...
In criminal justice organizations, leadership and management are often misinterpreted. Modern police management is responsible for equipping each officer with the management and leadership abilities essential for exercising discretion appropriately. Today, the police focus on problem-solving rather than criminal investigation and are more concerned with residents’ individual issues and concerns....
People use bureaucracy to describe a large, convoluted institution with numerous departments, policies, and procedures. Decisions take a long time because of all the processes and systems that must be implemented. They were developed to ensure stability and order in the workplace. Bureaucracy is used to characterize the established procedures...
A supranational union is a special type of association that stands above a single state and is able to perform the functions of a single state, making decisions as if it were a single state. The European Union is just such a type of assembly, which is a conglomerate of...
The presence of political parties, each of which sees the country’s future in its way, is an integral part of modern democracies. However, this was not always the case; at the time the US Constitution was written, the existence of political parties was not directly assumed. Nevertheless, two currents arose...
Introduction Today, much attention is paid to political imprisonment and the impact of prisoners on societies before and after wars. At this moment, the world has already experienced multiple conflicts at different levels. International examples are World War I, World War II, the Sino-Indian War, and the Cold War. The...
Recruitment challenges exist in all spheres of work, and the approaches employers use depend significantly on the company’s specialization. The police department is not the exception, and it also experiences similar problems in recruitment. The organizations’ challenges are similar in various spheres due to the standard expectations people have from...
Capitalism, land and natural resources, racism, and exploitation have multifaceted relationships. Capitalism generally relies on the exploitation of land and natural resources, as well as the exploitation of marginalized groups of people. This action frequently results in the concentration of money and power in a few elites’ hands while the...
Schools in Arizona have faced insufficient funds, an issue that can be resolved by creating an initiative that increases funds directed to education. The government can create an initiative that brings in more funds without necessarily increasing the tax rate. In Arizona, the education sector is faced with unfair distribution...
Introduction The Arabs Uprising that began in Tunisia in December 2010 significantly reshaped the whole history of the Middle East. Though the wave of the uprising started in Tunisia, it swiftly spread to most Arab countries in a few months. As a result, the socio-political structures of these Arab countries,...
Introduction Statesmanship is essential for successfully implementing human resource policies, strategies, and procedures in government. Leaders that demonstrate statesmanship achieve the long- and short-term objectives of the companies they lead with minimal disruption (Boon et al., 2020). Covenants, ethics, Statecraft, performance evaluation, and “hesed” are frequently used by statesmen to...
Introduction Social media is a powerful phenomenon that has been widely used in all areas, including law enforcement. Police departments may use social media such as Facebook, Twitter, or My Space to follow a given perspective. For example, during a criminal investigation, the police may check someone’s activity on social...
Abstract The growing concerns of scholars regarding the morality of abortion and the introduction of varying conditions at different levels have contributed to the impossibility of coordinating efforts during the ongoing pandemic promptly. The previous research confirmed the failure to protect new life, stemming from the emphasized significance of women’s...
Abstract Attempts to divert alcoholic drinks and tobacco products from legitimate distribution networks to avoid federal and state excise taxes and fees are investigated by the ATF (Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives) of the United States Department of Justice. Some individuals smuggle alcoholic beverages and tobacco products from one state...
Introduction UAE has been experiencing major technological changes due to the focus on this particular field. Technological development is not only beneficial in terms of scientific evolution and revenue but also a key component of the formation of international alliances and partnerships with countries with similar objectives. Moreover, investments in...
Introduction Approximately twenty years after the US expelled the Taliban regime from leadership in Afghanistan, the first direct peace dialogue between the Afghan government and the Taliban commenced in Doha, Qatari Capital City, in September 2020. The NATO, Afghan government, and Taliban forces have engaged in deadly battles that have...
Introduction The development of the Middle East is highly recognisable in different spheres across the globe. Many people want to visit the region, learn its tradition, and follow its news. Al Jazeera is a well-known independent English-language news channel headquartered in Doha, Qatar. The local government has funded it since...
Abstract The bipartisan system is one of the defining features of the United States government structure. Nevertheless, the review of the literature reveals that the interest in political partisanship – a type of bias connected to political views in connection to parties – has not been high before the last...
Introduction The United States has a complex political system generally presented as bipartisan. The members of these two parties, Democrats and Republicans, occupy positions based on the party’s majority or minority presence in the House and Senate. The simple characterization of this relationship is their opposition – members of the...
The process of public administration as the implementation of state policies is affected significantly by political ideas that are dominant in the target setting. Moreover, the outlined effect is reciprocal, with policies shaping the manner in which various public administration issues are approached. While currently important political ideas define the...
Introduction The topic of African history is quite debatable and complex since it includes such dramatic issues as slavery in the past. Moreover, Africa stands aside from the entire world in terms of its unique culture and geographic position. This paper aims to critically review the book “African History: A...
Leadership is an important element for every organization, especially for powerful bodies such as the House of Representatives and Senate. Considering the fact that Congress is one of the main institutions of the United States, it becomes particularly interesting to explore its leadership principles. There is a considerable difference in...
Introduction Policy analysis (PA), as a set of public administration techniques concerned with the evaluation of novel and pre-existing policies, represents a field fraught with human-related risks. When fulfilling their responsibilities, policy analysts should be guided by the principles of concern for others, integrity, and honesty in assessing the policy’s...
For many years, China and the US have remained the two centers of political and economic power worldwide. However, if previously, the countries were strong allies with a free trade agreement, today’s political and economic environment has led to rivalry and competition to monopolize the political stage. According to Itakura,...
Introduction The problem of inequality is a persistent phenomenon in American society with its deeply rooted racial disparities based on the historical context. Despite the constitutional and social changes that society has undergone over the past centuries, the issue of achieving equal treatment for all citizens remains tentative. One such...
Congress is one the most powerful institutions in the political landscape of the United States, and it has a considerable impact on society and the lives of citizens. Since the United States upholds the principle of separation of powers, Congress exercises authority only over the legislative realm. At the same...
International perspectives are an effective and valuable way to see the problems that occur taking place in the world. To better understand the reasons and the essence of these issues, the fundamental theories of international relations, such as realism, liberalism, and constructivism, have been developed. These approaches help examine the...
Public organizations across the country function in various areas and are essential for society. Consequently, the members and clients of such entities differ greatly, although all the establishments have some fundamental similarities. In particular, public organizations have a common purpose, present certain requirements for their associates, and are affiliated with...
Introduction The solution to the Taiwan question and the realization of the complete unification of China is linked to the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation. For the past 50 years, the Chinese government has waged a relentless struggle to realize these goals. Starting from 1979, it, showing full sincerity...
The recent military operation executed by Russia against Ukraine has significantly impacted the whole world’s economy. The military actions and the Russian invasion of Ukraine are described by addressing the Donbas-Ukraine conflict. The actual war required an immediate response from the world-leading countries. America was not an exception, allocating the...
Any society is characterized by the fact that it has a large number of opinions and needs, which may differ from each other. In order to come to a compromise or protect the disadvantaged, citizens need to show their requests. In order for this procedure to be as effective as...
Introduction After the Vietnam War, the US Army was demoralized, and the low level of morale eventually extrapolated to all the aspects of the military forces, including commanding, military expenses, and recruitment. Indeed, according to Scales, the majority of US soldiers did not have higher education, were involved in drug...
Introduction Kosovo has had a longstanding dream of becoming a NATO member state. The country’s leaders have been calling for an immediate NATO membership for Kosovo since Russia invaded Ukraine on February 24 (EWB, 2022). In early March, the government formed an inter-institutional operating committee on Kosovo’s NATO integration. Kosovo’s...
Introduction In the aftermath of the Korean War in 1953, the US has maintained difficult and antagonistic relations with North Korea The dictatorial tyrant Kim Jung-un is in charge of North Korea, a rogue state that is extremely remote and destitute North Korea for decades has been pursuing the goal...
Trends in Use of Force The amount of effort necessary by police to elicit cooperation from a reluctant person in the setting of law enforcement. When it is legally required to use power to compel the actions of another person, such force must be acceptable. Excessive force is defined as...
The international trade organizations consist of agreements and rules established for the trade processed between the members. They are designed to regulate international trade between countries to ensure equal opportunity for economic development with the elimination of discrimination. Since the regulatory function of the international trade organizations induces healthy competition...
Abstract Abstract of a dissertation entitled “Adoption of Integrated Review Approach Can Strengthen Security” submitted by Your Name for BSc (Hons.) in Emergency & Crisis Management at the University of Central Lancashire in 2022. Currently, the UK is undergoing the most fundamental changes in politics, security, and strategic planning. It...
Introduction Army Force Management Model and Force Integration Functional Areas (FIFA) are important concepts related to the United States military force. They can help analyze the structure of the American army. First, the U. S. Army War College has initially adopted the Army Force Management Model. The model’s purpose is...
Introduction The policy approach toward North Korea is notoriously difficult. So far, no US leader has been able to achieve meaningful progress. That is likely due to the fundamentally different policy goals between the two countries, and neither is willing to accept the other’s demands. North Korea and the US...
Under the United States criminal justice system, there have been cases where the police violated with impunity the Constitution and laws of the States as a matter of practice. In this case, an intervention would focus on how the courts can stop such unconstitutional police action. There have been some...
Introduction Globalization is the process of the world becoming a more integrated and interdependent community. This transition has been caused by advances in international trade and technological progress. It refers to a complex network of social activities that, on a worldwide scale, serve to strengthen and deepen economic, cultural, political,...
Introduction The strategies for approaching public service have evolved with time and with the expansion and complications of societal structures. The reviewed works look at periods to separate public administration views into separate categories and event-based theories. For example, the administrative class of ancient societies created a foundation for future...
Introduction The need to create a better and accommodative working environment for workers across the globe is a major concern that has drawn the attention of ILO. Laborers, irrespective of their workplace or country of origin, deserve to have their rights and freedom protected by the state and the employer...
The issue of racial discrimination in the U.S. criminal justice system remains acute especially when it comes to the interactions with police. The pandemic has also unleashed enormous tensions in American society over the issue of racism and social stratification into riots. The COVID-19 pandemic in the United States has...
Introduction North Korea (DPRK) is a rogue state, led by Kim Jung-un a totalitarian dictator in a highly isolated and impoverished country. The Communist state has been an adversary of the United States for decades, since aftermath of the Korean War in 1953, the US has maintained difficult and antagonistic...
Police brutality is one of the most popular police issues and has been covered in the media for a long time. It should be noted that if it were not for the movement for the rights of the black population in the United States and the efforts of activists, police...
Introduction In the U.S., various public assistance systems help offset the cost of health and other care. Assistance programs can be government-sponsored or publicly available without the need for a contribution (Jansson, 2018). Such a system allows everyone to manage their resources and income by allocating them to their needs....
The death penalty is one of American society’s most arguable problems. This problem has a unique area in ideological struggles because the confrontations generated withinside the ethical, social, and prison spheres are glaring in making use of this penalty. While numerous states throughout the USA. have lately adhered to abolition,...
The general system of public administration includes two primary aspects: political and administrative. There is a clear relationship between public administration and policy, in relation to which two diametrically opposed approaches are practiced. Public administration is theoretically considered a politically neutral body. This means that public administration obeys and implements...
A death sentence is usually extended to offenders who pose a threat to public safety and need to be eliminated or hindered from interacting with others. A judge needs to evaluate the presented facts and evidence to implicate the offender with the murder. The accused needs to be proven guilty...
Introduction At the moment, the boundaries of traditional views and postulates, on which Republicans and Democrats habitually stood, are beginning to fade. It becomes noticeable that people are experiencing “dissatisfaction and frustration with the American political system” (Drutman, 2018). Republicans are cursing more and more to the right; they are...
Governments from separate jurisdictions are essential to ensuring effective governance. Australia has the benefit of being a liberal democracy since it was conquered by Britain. One of the first nations in Europe to uphold individual liberties and rights, which are essential components of liberal democracy was the United Kingdom (Fenna,...
Introduction The article by Luke Mogelson discusses the increased hatred of Trump supporters towards the police. There has been an ongoing rivalry between the Democrats and Republicans, which could not have concerned police involvement. Discussion It started in August when Trump’s beach mansion was investigated by F.B.I. agents who retrieved...
As an army leader, one must possess a specific range of qualities that allow managing key tasks flawlessly. Although there are countless approaches to leadership, specific attributes associated with leadership in the military environment remain homogenous across all army settings. Similarly, there are quite a few approaches to building different...
History The positions of U.S. Marshals and Deputy Marshals were founded by the Judiciary Act of 1789. Marshals were granted broad power to assist federal courts in their administrative districts and execute any legal decisions made by Congress, judges, or the president (National Learning Corporation, 2019). Congress put a term...
One of the controversial aspects raised during the lecture was the assertion that individual rights are more important than the rights of society. Every person has individual rights that may go against public notions of good and evil. In such a situation, the individual must choose a direction: follow the...
Compulsory military service has been the subject of multiple discussions. There are people who find it necessary for different reasons, while others consider this practice to be rather wasteful, if not damaging. However, there are countries that simply have no other option besides implementing compulsory training. In my speech, I...
Deviations in the structure of behavioral activity of police officers in recent years tend to grow and qualitative and quantitative transformation. We observe the preservation of autodestructive activity – suicide, alcoholism, and drug addiction. The most dangerous deviation form is criminal behavior and destructive conflicts in service teams. The most...
Hello everyone! Thank you for being here today! Although many of us might perceive the national political system as refined, sometimes, it is necessary to doubt the obvious to seek improvement. Despite its reputation as a politically powerful nation, U.S. politicians have made many mistakes during the past 40 years....
Literature Review The policies emerging under Russian President Vladimir Putin hold the potential for building more robust democratic institutions as well as for growing repression of political opposition. The conviction of Putin and most of the Russian elite that only a market economy and closer links with the West will...
Abstract The Whole Soldier Model presents an effective framework for developing a wellness plan for law enforcement officers. The cognitive and physical variables work synergistically to deliver a proper strategy for overcoming burnout, getting adequate sleep, and having a balanced diet. The initiative outlined below, which is in line with...
The profession of arms represents a massively important role in the management of the state security and the related issues. People involved in the profession of arms must develop a specific skillset that contributes to alignment with the requirements and standards of the profession of arms. By reinforcing the standards...
Russia’s war against Ukraine has proven to be a regional problem and a global one. Shortages in food supplies worldwide prompted America to impose sanctions to address the current economic insecurity. American citizens who have suffered the loss of homes and assets due to the war seek financial compensation from...
There are several principles that can be identified and considered as a combination of Joe Biden’s ideology. The opinions on Budget and Economy, Corporations, Health Care, Jobs, Social Security, Tax Reform, and Welfare and Poverty, published by On the Issue website, allow making certain conclusions about his political views and...
Vietnam is officially a one-party strange, following the ideology of communism. It makes the country authoritarian and deliberately deprives citizens of the right to a fair choice and vote. However, in recent years, Vietnam has attracted a lot of investment and is trying not to disappoint investors. Many high-tech companies...
Journalists, unlike political scientists, can call any country a failure to attract the attention of readers. In fact, in the academic world, there are coherent definitions of what can be considered a failed state. In short, this means that the deteriorating quality of the economic and political system has left...
Stakeholder and stockholder theory are opposed to each other in the theory of company management in several ways. The stakeholder approach is based on a bar that exceeds the capitalist economic principle, implying ethical duty and moral obligations. These obligations are moral and apply both to stockholders and to everyone...
The definition of capitalism refers to a certain economic system. It differs in that private entities own and dispose of property according to their interests and needs. The interests of society are served by supply and demand, which are freely established in the market. In modern society, the capitalist system...
Introduction A political project is a special type of political and managerial activity aimed at correcting the behavior of actors in this process and optimizing political development in the future. As a result, policy direction is developed that aims to benefit the stakeholders and society at large. The political project...
Introduction The core problem identified in the reading is the quality of social programs. Currently, many social initiatives have funding challenges, and the lack of resources is blamed for the challenges in providing the required quantity, variety, intensity, or geographic distribution of services which is an impeding factor. Discussion According...
Introduction Thirty years of the independent existence of Russia and Ukraine has shown that the problem of the development of relations between them is of great importance and goes beyond the bilateral framework. It affects the nature of integration processes and the military-political situation in Europe. With massive human, economic,...
Introduction The army is an institution that has always depended on leadership. Since ancient times, the abilities of a leader were fundamental for the success and ability to win a battle. Moreover, soldiers’ readiness to follow a commander, execute orders, and perform tasks were basic. For this reason, much attention...
Introduction The private sector greatly surpasses the ability of many governmental organizations in relationships with communities and customers. As such, this report outlines three themes that are frequently seen in relationships with clients and private firms. The selected elements are accessibility to services and products, positive self-promotion and values, and...
Introduction Realism in international relations allows analyzing the threat connected with the existence of armed non-state actors and failed states in the Middle East. Therefore, the countries that belong to the Gulf Cooperation Council (United Arab Emirates, Oman, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia) should ensure that there are no...
Procedural justice is a crucial factor in building trust for judges, police officers, and other workers representing the law. During court visits, people can feel themselves in the conveyor because of the many cases handled daily. The procedural justice idea states that the way people are treated is even more...
Introduction Recently, controlling and managing teen pregnancy is becoming challenging even with the available programs and policies to prevent and resolve premarital pregnancy and the well-being of young mothers and their infants. Although these policies and programs aim at pregnancy prevention for teens, there are assumed consequences that are overlooked,...
Introduction The current happenings in Ukraine have many people concerned about the possible emergence of a third world war. The country is under attack by Russia, its neighbor, and its former controller under the USSR treaty. Investigations into the matter reveal several underlying issues vital in understanding the happenings. Russia...
Introduction Among the infinite number of perspectives on utopia, there is one concerning the unlimited power of youth to fight for liberties and social change and win in such fights. This perspective was presented by Salemink et al. (2018), who claim that the increase of youth on a global scale...
Toll roads are the ones with sporadic stops where users must pay sh in order to access the roadways. Sometimes these routes are referred to as express toll routes, tollways, or turnpikes (Scott, 2015). The term “toll” refers to the cost associated with using a toll road. This essay covers...
Introduction In discussing the stance of the US in global affairs, this essay addresses some of the advantages of the US’s position in international issues. First, in reaction to Russia’s attack not only on Ukraine but also on internationalism, development, and political structure, President Biden’s address outlines a plain, positive...
The police is a crucial institution developed and funded by the government to protect the citizens and advocate justice. However, the latest conflicts between officers and communities, the formers’ inefficiency in accidents such as school shootings, and bribery scandals enabled the administration and taxpayers to revise the departments’ authority. Consequently,...
Introduction In the United States, legislation implies the need to pay attention to external and internal circumstances when determining the effectiveness of suggestions. The former guide their practical implementation by modifying the outcomes during emergencies, and the latter contributes to them by establishing leadership. Therefore, it is critical to understand...
Introduction The changes in the world market in recent decades require a new perspective on the concept of globalization and its importance. Thus, a decade ago, all companies were trying to enter the global market and gain a larger share of it. However, recently there has been a tendency to...
Legislative agencies were established by Congress to assist by administering federal laws in different industries. Thus, legislative agencies are granted rulemaking authority, but their authority is limited by the industry of specific public service. Therefore, Congress uses the assistance of several different legislative agencies specialized in one field to create...
Introduction Federal policy toward a branch of law, sociology, and health care is often the key to a high quality of life. For the family institution, federal support is an opportunity to strengthen attitudes and create a safe environment for children to develop. Yet this institution is currently sagging in...
The rights to life, freedom, and wealth served as the cornerstones of the American nation. The death penalty, commonly known as capital retribution, is a type of punishment when a criminal is executed for their role in a murder. What the United States was built on is in contrast with...
I fully support the peer’s words and agree that bureaucracy is an essential and integral part of the country’s government. Indeed, this administration system has a wide range of advantages and positive aspects. They include a clear division of labor, a competent process of subordination and control, hiring employees following...
Introduction The United Arab Emirates has established a successful cooperation policy between the UAE and South Korea, which aims to foster cultural, business, and military cooperation. Although this partnership has been fruitful for both States, there are ways to improve the policy and cooperation for both states’ laws. This policy...
Introduction Over the past 40 years, the U.S. has made many mistakes in the political arena. Many events have decided people’s lives for the worse: failed negotiations, combat operations where they were not needed, participation in wars around the globe and the subsequent surrender of territories due to unforeseen circumstances....
The United States Department of Education has identified several strategies to increase educational equity and ensure that schools around the nation serve all kids. These efforts build on the American Recovery and Reinvestment Plan’s unprecedented investment in schools as engines of equity and opportunity. These programs are intended to build...
Chosen for the analysis classification is related to patrol innovations and technologies. Two technologies can describe major improvements related to this sphere. The first one is drone implementation which significantly alleviates the work of police officers by monitoring the more extended territory for less time spent (Fritsvold, n.d.). Another technology...
Introduction This research intended to examine the combat competencies and enhanced mindset post-9/11 veterans can offer to the business world. The study is based on the theory that the United States post-9/11 veterans have significant potential of contributing to the business world. The group belongs to a post-war generation who...
Introduction Few countries are as different as the United States and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Even fewer have as much history of successful relations with each other within the context of fundamental differences. Yet, decades of successful trade and relations signify how two nations can put their economic and...
Computer forensics refers to the scientific study of computers, which entails the art of preserving, recovering, retrieving, as well as analyzing data stored on computers or any other type of electronic media in accordance with presenting evidence during court rule procedures. This involves electronic storage media, including diskettes, tapes, and...
Health care policy is a sensitive issue that requires public input and must be thoroughly scrutinized during formulation. Every pertinent issue raised must be considered and adequately addressed. All the stakeholders must be involved since the policy affects the general public interest. This will ensure that every aspect has the...
Being a Democrat or Republican has become one of the defining features of most Americans’ self-concept. The level of political polarization among the public has been steadily rising within the last twenty-five years and reportedly reached a record high in 2020 (Heltzel & Laurin, 2020). Deliberately purchasing or avoiding goods...
Two Political Issues Affecting Art Program Success First of all, involving the public in the decision-making process: studies have shown that when the public is consulted and their opinions are taken into account, program and policy success rates tend to be higher. This is likely because when people feel they...
Introduction The welfare state is a common means of governing and managing political economy in which the state takes on the responsibility of guaranteeing basic economic security as well as fundamental services such as healthcare or education to the population (Dickovick & Eastwood, 2019, p. 82). Therefore, by definition, this...
America is one of the world’s greatest military and economic powers; therefore, it is vital to understand the nation’s political direction. Political life in the United States is characterized by colorful elections, genuine federalism, an independent national legislature, a strong judiciary, and several other distinguishing elements. When the correct and...
Introduction The law enforcement force is under a lot of pressure due to the rising public demand for police services and more varied services. Simple increases in the entire personnel pool, a historically typical reaction to the expanding demand for police services, have been blocked by municipal budget issues in...
In the 20th century, a partnership between the European Union and NATO emerged as the two main political, economic and military-political structures of the Western world in the field of international regional crisis management. It is becoming more and more real and, perhaps, the dominant factor in resolving conflict situations...
Introduction Quantitative methods are special techniques in the field of knowledge that allow one to get correct, accurate, and reliable information, and their advantages are tough to underestimate and overestimate. Indeed, it will be complicated for the government to do without these tools. Unfortunately, without them, it will be impossible...
Introduction Pluralism is commonly used in many spheres of life, and every industry can define the unique importance of the concept. The original meaning of pluralism is the combination of diverse interests and groups of people. The definition is famous for its active use in religion, and the military industry...
The process of force management model involves executing activities that entail developing capabilities requirements, force integration, and documentation. The Force management model helps to determine who engages in war, how the deployment burden would be distributed to the various chains of commands in operation, and determines how effectively the organization...
Introduction Kuwait is an Arab country that preaches Islam and obeys Sharia law. Even though tourism and the oil industry are developed in Kuwait, society remains largely traditional. Within the framework of Sharia, international law with a developed system of arbitration came to the territory of Kuwait. It gave rise...
Introduction Notably, an example of an organization dealing with the challenges of planning and implementation of policy and programs is the Environmental Protection Agency, briefly EPA. Organizations, such as the EPA, serve as the fourth branch of government, acting in quasi-legislative and quasi-judicial capacities to implement the law and develop...
The formation and implementation of the public policy usually have four stages or, as this process is sometimes called, a political cycle consisting of several consecutive actions. The first stage is to identify public issues and policy goals, called policy initiation. In the second stage, the development and legitimization of...
The concept of the death penalty has provoked debates throughout decades, even though it was abolished in most countries. Some people believe this punishment can bring justice in terms of egalitarian equivalency and retributive justice, and those oppose capital punishment to prevent unnecessary or unjust death. I believe the death...
Introduction The application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology to military purposes has raised many concerns. In particular, many observers predict a new arms race between states, which might result in profound ethical, legal, and security implications (Maas 2). In his article Artificial Intelligence, International Competition, and the Balance of Power,...
The author’s main argument in this article is that giving up Ukraine’s territory to Russia will not bring long-lasting peace. In fact, this move will increase Russia’s military aggression toward Ukraine. According to the author, if Ukraine gives up its land to Russia, it will have increased Russia’s demands on...
I think that the U.S. government’s systems of checks and balances are a detriment to effective public policymaking in case of the Biden Administration’s proposed $1.75 trillion BBB plan. This is due to the fact that the Build Back Better plan is especially relevant for the current conditions of the...
Introduction Systems of government are critical for the functionality and agenda of the state, but depending on the type of governance it pursues, this can have a profound impact on the society, economics, and politics of that country. Federalism, practice in the United States, is know the co-governance of federal...
There are numerous nations with various assemblages and economic systems in the modern globe. Contemporary market economies now include the government as a prominent and active player (Li & Maskin, 2021). For instance, a command economy is entirely managed and planned by the state using a centralized financial plan. On...
Introduction I will present on Germany’s renewable energy policy promotion. To promote renewables, the German government offers feed-in tariffs for solar, wind, and renewable hydroelectric energies to incentivize investment in these renewable energy sources. These tariffs guarantee a certain price per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated, giving investors a stable return...
There are numerous professions in the world, each with its features and nuances. Thoughts about the desire to get a particular job are formed in childhood, and even though they can alter, it is the point when each person makes the first significant step, though not conscious. Growing up, people...
The United States government’s history The United States government’s history constitutes its formation, growth, development, and federal government evolution, including changes in its Constitution, office of the presidency, U.S. Code, Congress, Supreme courts, executive agencies and departments, and lower federal courts. The development constitutes the roles of the government, policies,...
In the textbook, Dickovick and Eastwood (2019) outline development in a simple definition which is “overall income” (p. 97). However, they note that there are other measures and evaluations of development that are commonly seen. Development can be seen through the lens of narrow indicators of macroeconomic growth to more...
The U.S. Constitution is the document that secures the rights and responsibilities of citizens. Regulation and competent policies are necessary for a quality healthcare system. In drafting the section, the House of Congress was expected to be the most potent regulation instrument (Krutz 59). In this case, Article 1, section...
Research Purpose Statement/Outline Introduction and Purpose Statement One of the major public policy conflicts, which is particularly relevant during the ongoing pandemic, resulting in higher risks, is abortion legislation, which is to be readjusted to the current conditions. The opposing views on the matter are usually presented by the emphasis...
Debates about the justice or injustice of war have been going on for centuries. People are divided into two opinions, those who hold the opinion that war can be justified if there are reasons and those who do not allow the justice of this action under any circumstances. With all...
Introduction Background of the Study From its inception as a state, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has provided humanitarian assistance to several countries around the world. Afghanistan, Syria, Egypt, Madagascar, Sudan, and Mali are a few nations that have benefitted from its generosity (Washington DC Embassy of the United Arab...
The subject of electoral law is one of the most important characteristics of US constitutional law. Public relations established by voting rights serve to protect the right of citizens to elect and be elected to state and local governmental bodies. Over history, the right to vote in the US has...
Introduction The public management model is a way of organizing the development of a company, which determines the order of formation and the specifics of functioning. Modern structures work effectively through a comprehensive approach to management. Democratic ways of problem-solving and multiple reasonable controls are essential. It is interesting to...
Laws have been shown to be effective for the regulation of public and private life of the citizens of multiple countries for thousands of years. One reason for it might be the flexibility of legislations: they change over time to be applicable to the existing conditions and guide the people...
Introduction Barack Obama’s vital technological innovation that led him to move to the White House did not involve a smartphone app or tweets. The candidate used the new integration of cell phones, websites, and e-mail. In this instance, Obama’s intelligence showed when he employed young technology-savvy individuals as his campaign...
Introduction One of the worst threats to the modern international world is building countries’ nuclear capabilities. Under conditions of heightened geopolitical tension, news about the development of new types of nuclear weapons, exercises, and threats by political leaders prove most dangerous since there are insufficient guarantees that a nuclear threat...
Introduction Gun violence does not discriminate. Guns have symbolic, cultural, and economic significance in the United States and various applications. Many Americans treasure hunting, sport shooting, gun collecting traditions, and the security and safety they may bring. Many communities rely on hunting as a significant economic engine. The gun industry...
Problem Description One of the most common scenarios of gentrification is when private individuals or municipalities begin investing in the infrastructure of the given area that had been historically disinvested. Therefore, gentrification can cause a serious influx of new business owners and common people of Caucasian descent who tend to...
Introduction The political environment of a country is critical to the success of any MNC within it. The environment enables the efficient entry and operations of the MNC into the country. Political risk for a country can arise through civil war, violence, strikes, and coup d’états among others. This has...
The growing essence of multinational corporations remains a challenge to the neoliberal order of the world economy in an increasingly globalized world. Adverse political actions can range from the pernicious, such as widespread destruction, the source of which can be the revolution, to the more financial, such as the intervention...
In this paper, the main aspects of the already done dissertation will be discussed. First, the introduction of the title and the main points will be offered. Then, the evaluation of major project definitions, including the cope, context, hypothesis, and goals, will allow creating a general understanding of the dissertation...
Introduction Energy is something that is required by any given society, as it makes it possible for things to run well. Energy is the most essential of the world’s precious resources for economic progress and human well-being. Energy is required for all elements of human activity, including food production, manufacturing,...
Introduction The social security system is a program that was established almost a century ago. However, multiple aspects of US society, livelihood, and general life expectancy have changed, which is why it needs revisions. The solutions to the challenges, including the rate of the working population vs. the non-working one,...
Introduction Legislative governing and behavior are considered complex tool that constitutes different political parties that work closely to efficiently serve the nation and ensure change on competing interests and incentives of other political parties. The elected legislatures represent citizens’ views in the political process as given institutions enable the representation...
Introduction The problem of terrorism is a serious challenge to the national security of all countries, and aspects of globalization and easier access to other countries make it difficult to deal with these challenges. In today’s world, large numbers of people can move virtually unimpeded between states. In addition, one...
Introduction Roosevelt and Obama discuss the importance of fundamental human rights in their speeches. They particularly emphasize freedom from fear as the necessary condition for world peace and economic development. It implies that people should feel safe from acts of violence, war, terrorism, and oppression. However, President Obama added that...
The selected country of Senegal and its official language of French serve critical US national security interests in Western Africa. Senegal is the westernmost country on the African continent and has been a long-term strategic partner of the US and its allies. The close ties have been formed over decades...
The purpose of this qualitative case study research was to examine whether the specific post-9/11 military mindset characteristics are a competitive advantage to an organization’s success and culture. The study was conducted among the employees, managers, and company executives of the YSG organization to obtain their perspectives, beliefs, and insight...
Introduction The article is dedicated to the so-called red flag law, which has become n effective means of fighting gun violence and protecting the public in the United States. These laws are gaining popularity because they enable law enforcement agencies to impose limitations on the arms holders. Thus, they potentially...
Racial profiling is a word used to describe a situation where a person is classified based on their origin and ethnicity to discriminate against them institutionally. The United States has been tarnished by false claims and a history of a society that takes pleasure in treating individuals differently based on...
Although the criminal justice system, in which police officers, prosecutors, and probation officers are included, is focused on law enforcement, the application of force and the prevention of harm may be regarded as one of the most controversial issues. In general, it is possible to say that the criminal justice...
Dating from the early 1960s, the process of modernizing the Emirates’ legal systems entailed virtually replacing the previous system of justice, which was successfully ruled by the Sharia, with Western-inspired laws and institutions. The UAE has a charter of rights and freedoms, first formed as a transitional Constitution in December...
Introduction The government, in its complexity, is one of the most sophisticated and effective organizations. Especially with the U.S. government, having the necessary apparatus and organization to manage the country, economy, and population at the scale of one of the largest, most developed, and most powerful nations in the world....
Introduction The draft U.S. Constitution was ready on September 17, after which questions arose about its acceptance by all the states. Although Benjamin Franklin had insisted that ratification would not take place until after all the states had recognized it, only 9 of the 13 states were needed to accept...
The title of the article is An American tragedy by David Remnick, who is a writer and editor for many reputable publications and the author of several politics-related books. Public or Private Entity? This article was published in The New Yorker, which is a magazine and a private entity. Audience...
One issue that bothers the American government and society is low voter turnout. Indeed, for some reason, many people refuse to take part in elections and the political process itself, while still expecting the U.S. to change for the better. There is an extended number of reasons why voter participation...
Introduction Did you know that the political landscape in France is one of the most competitive ones in the whole world? Every five years, the whole country engages in a nationwide debate to decide who will lead France during the upcoming term. French people are quite involved in domestic politics,...
Introduction The Equality Act seeks or is intended to protect transgender and other LGBTQ people from discrimination based on their sexual orientation or gender identity. The act will be an expansion of the already existing federal anti-discrimination law of 1964 that protects people. Basing arguments on various opinions regarding the...
Introduction With a total of fifty-seven member countries scattered across the world and a number tally of approximately over one billion individuals, the Organization for Islamic Cooperation. (OIC) has been considered one of the top intergovernmental organs, as well as a follower of the UN. Despite a considerable composition, this...
The contemporary roundabout is a circular crossroads with traffic-flow-enhancing design characteristics. It was created in the 1960s in the UK and is now extensively utilized in a considerable number of nations. Vehicles go counterclockwise around an elevated center island on roundabouts in the United States, with incoming traffic ceding the...
Introduction Political polarization in voting is the adverse effect when political parties that have equal influence on the process of law approval cannot come to one decision. It results in substantial delays in law passing or even in the impossibility of adopting legislation. In the U.S., Republicans, and Democrats, two...
The U.S. Congress has always been the center of representation of the opinions and attitudes of the country’s population. The representation of specific segments of the population in it is extremely important, first and foremost, to ensure that the opinions represented are long-standing. The proportion of women and racial and...
I agree with Dr. Willer’s recommendations and conclusions in the “How to have better political conversations” TED talk. First and foremost, Dr. Willer states that as American citizens, we owe it to one another to try and find some common ground (“How to have better political conversations,” 2016). I agree...
The study by Charman (2019) attempts to study the formation of identity and culture of new police recruits upon entering the force. The focus of the article is to study new recruits in England and their perceptions of and attitudes towards victims and crime itself through the framework of social...
The story pertains to an issue in Uganda’s commercial partnership with China. Since 2016, the Government of Uganda has been collaborating with state-owned Chinese construction companies and state banks to finish the expansion of the Entebbe Airport – Uganda’s only international airport (AFP Staff Writers, 2022). In February, Uganda became...
As the pandemic spread across the country, Houston City Council held its first meeting related to coronavirus. City council members discussed measures that had to be taken to curb the spread of the disease. Remote work was believed to be the best thing to promote social distancing within the city....
The federal government has always played an important role in mediating public health long before the Covid-19 pandemic affected the United States. The federal government has learned to enhance its emergency preparedness efforts from the 9/11 experiences and the historic devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina. According to Bergquist et al.,...
Nowadays, all the countries in the world participate in international trade regardless of their economic development level and mostly find such an interaction quite beneficial. Firstly, international exchange in goods allows the states to access the products they otherwise would not be able to manufacture, extract, or cultivate themselves. Secondly,...
For this assignment, four countries, Cuba, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam, and Zimbabwe were chosen to assess which of them is the most democratic country critically. Generally speaking, a country’s democracy is a complex and ambiguous system: it includes many angles, whether it be the political regime, citizens’ freedoms, or the ability...
Over the years, language has been a vital tool in communication and has been developed to suit individuals’ needs. People and animals have established their languages for them to communicate efficiently and pass the intended message. Individuals have changed the concept of language and incorporated it into many platforms to...
Abstract The current economic situation in the Asia-Pacific region can be characterised as dynamic and strong. Global trade development, rising population, increased purchase power, the involvement of international stakeholders, and changing consumer trends are viewed as positive factors that support the Asia-Pacific trade market and financial conditions (Abidin et al.,...
The army has an important role in the integrated operation at the level of other state bodies, departments, and agencies. The President of the United States has the right to establish guidelines for the integration between military forces and civilians and to disseminate decisions and monitor execution through the NSC...
Introduction COVID-19 has contributed to significant changes in almost all aspects of the economy. Many countries across the globe were forced to relook at their budget to survive the economic impacts (Auerbach et al., 2020). In the article, “Reconsidering public budgeting after the COVID-19 outbreak,” Eugenio Anessi-Pessina et al. (2020)...
As it is known, the constructivist political philosophy of international relations assesses the importance of historical context in achieving the conditions of global peace. More specifically, constructivism is based not on using material resources and values of the world to explore the nature of international relations but on an in-depth...
Joining an interest group that seeks specific changes to public policy has benefits and can be fraught with particular challenges. One drawback for individuals participating in interest groups is the limited room for debate and collective searching for truth. Specifically, the so-called ideological groups, including the National Abortion Rights Action...
Foreign policy has always been an integral component of a nation’s political framework. However, in the current globalized landscape, this aspect has acquired additional importance. Foreign policy becomes especially crucial in the case of the world’s major powers, such as the United States. In this context, it may be difficult...
Any powerful state is built on several significant pillars: a strong army, a thriving economy, the ability to negotiate, and effective information resources. Therefore, speaking about the main elements that form national power, it is necessary to consider the concept of Diplomatic, Informational, Military, and Economic power (DIME). Each kind...
Karen L Cox’s argument or main points in “Black Protestors Have Been Rallying Against Confederate Statues for Generations” The main points that Cox emphasizes during the article are the support of black people’s retention of the racist’s historical figures. Americans, especially the parts of populations who have been oppressed through...
Introduction The integration of immigrants in Canada is a complex process guided by the conditions of the environment alongside the local residents’ perceptions. From this perspective, it presents both challenges and opportunities to newcomers while they are influenced by the societal norms and expectations of the country. Nevertheless, these problems...
The United Nations (UN) was established to pioneer international security and cooperation among nations. It performs some law enforcement functions to foster harmony, majorly among member countries. It has five chief organs: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the International Court of Justice, and the...
Osama bin Laden is widely known as a founder of one of the largest ultra-radical multinational terrorist organizations that unite militant Sunni Islamists, Al-Qaeda. The purpose of Al-Qaeda is to overthrow secular regimes in Islamic countries. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the European Union, more than 20 sovereign nations, and...
In the modern world, political leaders use possible ways to win elections and the people’s hearts. Cultural activities are one of those methods used to lure citizens. They play a crucial role in society and are widely used across the world. Cultural motive is a very effective technique in politics...
Reconciliation is a complex process resulting from long-term work to resolve the grievances of the parties to the conflict. Moreover, it includes more complex processes dealing with post-war consequences: the reintegration of international relations, trust, and tradition. Difficulties often accompany the implementation of reconciliation, the solution of which requires not...
The political cartoon above illustrates how urbanization and industrialization have several effects on urban cities. There is a certain symbolism that the above cartoon portrays. Pollution, health problems, poor hygiene, high rent, low wages, overcrowding, unemployment, and traffic congestion are among the effects of industrialization and urbanization. Urban Pollution and...
Introduction On August 15, 1945, Emperor Hirohito proclaimed that Japan had surrendered after immense bombardment by the United States (U.S.) in his speech at the United Nations. The proclamation effectively marked the end of World War II (WWII), characterized by a fierce war between the U.S. and Japan. The nations...
Introduction Since the proclamation of independence on August 17, 1945, the country has continuously sought to establish a strong democratic society – the struggle that persists today. In general, the country’s political history starting from the second half of the 20th century up until today, is divided into three periods,...
Coenen, D. T. (2017). Free Speech and the Law of Evidence. Duke Law Journal, University of Georgia School of Law Legal Studies Research Paper No. 21. Available at SSRN Electronic Journal. Web. This article’s central point is that protected speech should be utilized only as evidence in prosecuting a suspect...
Human life consists of multiple decisions being made to improve conditions, find new resources, solve problems, or achieve success in certain activities. Not all people can decide quickly and up to a point; thus, they consider the importance of good leadership, applicable theories, and necessary traits. During this course, I...
In criminal law, the death penalty entails executing a person convicted of a serious crime. As a capital punishment, the death penalty has caused and continues to generate intense controversy. On the one hand, such punishment measures might maximize justice, ensuring closure for victims’ families and discouraging criminals from committing...
Who? Jim Crow laws were removed from the book decades ago, but presently an unprecedented proportion of the Black Community is stored in jails or stuck in parallel social worlds, denying fundamental civil and human rights. Including the right to vote, the right to serve juries, and the free access...
The active spread of democracy from 1815 to 1840 significantly expanded the rights and freedoms of citizens to participate in political life. The United States had a heterogeneous structure with extremely diverse social groups. Each of the groups had its own interests, which needed to be defended according to democratic...
Henry David Thoreau tells Americans that they do not only have the right to defy the unjust laws but it is their duty to intervene where injustice exists. He calls this a very American idea and its identity is intervening where injustice is being practiced. I find this argument valid...
Introduction The global emergence of Covid-19 was met with unpreparedness by all. The pandemic was attributed to the negative impact caused by this virus. Many governments were caught unaware, as it was evident by how they responded or how the cases were handled. The pandemic was met with confusion and...
Terrorist attacks have greatly affected the foundations of great countries such as America. Many people have questioned whether the President had a legal authority to order the operation. President Obama acted right since terrorism compromised the security and well-being of Americans. Osama Bin Laden was one of the terrorists who...
Literature review E Government Introduction Since the last decade, e government has assumed an important consideration in IS field research. This section explores the concept of e government using the available literature to give the present study a deeper understanding of e-government. The review of literature will, among other things,...
Introduction and Basic Outline of the Case History The name of David Henry Barnett presumably is among the strongest associations with spycraft due to the dimensions of his crime that are quite common and special in parallel. Notably, he is one of the Central Intelligence Agency officers who engaged in...
Death penalties and life imprisonment are the most discussable aspects of the US harsh criminal system. However, the gender question in the discussion of such criminal cases is marginalized. In fact, 6600 women were sentenced to life without parole (LWOP) up to 2021, the prison sentence without condition to be...
Introduction The Electoral College is a body of people elected by the US citizens, who cast their votes for the president and vice president. There are 538 electors in the Electoral College today; a popular vote elects the members, and the election process takes place during the presidential election. Voters...
A multinational enterprise (MNE) is an organizational unit that produces goods and delivers services in more than one country. MNE considers distinct geographical scope options with the purpose of achieving the most effective operational process. It is necessary to distinguish local, regional and global ones to create a comprehensive insight,...
Introduction Operation Geronimo was authorized by Barack Obama and aimed to neutralize Osama bin Laden at his compound in Pakistan on May 1, 2011. In the course of this operation, the leader of the terrorist group was killed, which is an object of legal controversy. From the perspective of domestic...
Introduction Donald Trump’s victory in the presidential elections of 2016 marked an unprecedented revival of the far-right agenda on a political level. Many of his speeches directly or indirectly led to the rise of racistic, misogynistic, xenophobic, and anti-immigrant sentiments among the president’s supporters (Pettigrew 116). His popularity thrived on...
This case study details how the U.S. operations in Afghanistan developed under the changing circumstances that prompted American forces to adapt to the new scenario. Initially, Operation Anaconda was scheduled to last for three days, but it took ten days and was only called off after on the seventeenth day....
Although facts and statistics remain one of the major methods of persuasion used by politicians in their advertisement campaigns, the rhetorical appeal is also essential. Hillary Clinton’s 2016 Presidential Campaign Announcement is an example of using metaphors and other means of artistic expression to establish contact with potential electors. According...
Introduction The military plays a crucial role in every country, protecting its citizens and motherland from invasions and other dangers. Nevertheless, it is important to understand that people who provide military service act according to specific rules and require the same level of protection and support. Therefore, multiple notions are...
Introduction Progressivism is the support of social progress in society through innovative reforms that often abandon such things as conservatism and traditionalism. This movement can be viewed as a philosophy based on the idea of change and claims to achieve fulfillment in the development of human life. As a political...
Introduction Criminal justice systems (CJS) across the world serve various penological functions, including repressing crime, reforming convicts, protecting the public, and deterring lawbreaking by punishing offenders. One of the strategies for achieving these objectives is through the imposition of death penalty, a judicial sanction reserved for lawbreakers who are perceived...
The most significant economic crisis in the history of the United States began 85 years ago, on October 24, 1929. The value of securities fell, and business activity sharply decreased, the gold standard for the main world currencies was canceled. Firms and factories were closed, and millions of people became...
Introduction Classical realism refers to an international relations theory that draws upon ancient traditions of political thought. Classical realist and neo-realist theories are primarily concerned with the world as it is as opposed to the desired state of things. In this regard, realism can rather be viewed as empirical than...
The faith in truthful voting has faded among the people of the modern world. Individuals do not believe in the fairness of the vote and, therefore, opt for doing nothing rather than trying to solve severe problems in their communities. The Gazette Editorial Board (2021) discusses the benefits of voting...
The use of the death penalty has been relevant to one degree or another throughout the history of civilization. However, I believe, one should not overestimate its importance in current conditions, typical of many politicians, legislators, and scientists today. In today’s world, the use of final punishment only keeps us...
Introduction In May 2011, the then President of the United States, Barrack Obama announced to the whole world that the US had sanctioned an operation in Pakistan to capture or kill Osama bin Laden. Osama was a wanted fugitive throughout the world for charges against terrorism and other acts of...
Money laundering has for some time been highlighted as a critical global challenge that requires law enforcement. The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) is an international terrorist and money laundering regulator. FATF was formed as an independent inter-governmental agency developing and promoting policies that safeguard international monetary systems against laundering...
Summary A public policy is referred to as a course of action enacted or created by the government while responding to a public problem. In the United States, several public policies have been enacted concerning different industries to advance an individual’s or country’s economy. This paper will cover intellectual property...
This news article explores that Biden’s labor department strives to rescind the former administration’s rule protecting the religious liberty of the federal contractors. During the Trump administration, religious freedoms belonged to all Americans as opposed to sectarian organizations. The former administration expanded religious exceptions with regards to the founding father’s...
History of UN United Nations is an international organization that was assembled after the Second World War in 1945. At first, 51 countries were included in the list of the nations intended to maintain international peace and security while promoting social progress and safeguarding essential human rights (United Nations). There...
Introduction International law is embedded in the key trends around which legal claims and discourses are established. Consent refers to the ability to voluntarily agree to a proposition outlined by another party. On the other hand, the law refers to the legal theory of positivism, holding the truth of legal...
The speech I have selected is Kennedy’s speech (1961) provided to the press. It highlighted the importance of mass media in delivering critical information and revealing the work of administration. Kennedy compared his relationship with the press to the previous president’s administration, claiming that he provided more private information. I...
The most vulnerable aspect of the U.S. critical infrastructure is the energy sector. Cyber threats are some of the most unpredictable due to constant technological advancement and innovation. Therefore, they are likely to become the first security concern of the priority list of the United States in the following years....
The first amendment of the United States Constitution was ratified in 1791 and states that there will be freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition in the country. The first amendment has been a vital part of the development of American society and the success of the country. The...
Geronimo is a name of the operation by the US military, which aimed to destroy Osama bin Laden. He is a dangerous terrorist that founded and headed a terrorist organization called Al-Qaeda. After claiming responsibility for the September 11th attacks on America, bin Laden became a top priority target for...
The primary idea of the news is that President Biden’s approval rates have fallen as a result of failure in some areas. The country is experiencing high inflation rates compared to when Biden was taking office, which makes the majority of Americans consider him unfit for reelection. The economy is...
Introduction The development of a business strategy is the basis for the successful functioning of a company. It is important for management to consider the key factors that can influence the selection of the necessary tools. Osterwalder and Pigneur (2013) offer a list of elements that need to be paid...
Introduction France is a world-renowned fashion and cuisine mogul. This country is also one of the biggest players on the international stage. It is rightfully considered the political heart of Europe due to the high cost France paid during its Civil War and the two consequent world wars (Djuve et...
The scope of public administration has significantly transformed in the past through three stages: the Old Public Administration, the New Public Management, and the present-day New Public Service. Each of these schools of thought is unique and has its own peculiarities. Conventionally, the Old Public Administration entailed a hierarchical structure,...
The U.S.-Iran Crisis Relations between the United States and Iran resemble confrontation, tempered by the need for balance. Since the Iranian revolution, sanctions on human rights and nuclear files have been imposed. Nevertheless, the parties’ door for negotiation and engagement remained open, which is a great indicator of democracy and...
The current status of China-Africa relationships is rather promising and beneficial for both countries. While the COVID-19 outbreak has challenged traveling and living issues, China continues supporting African states, providing the necessary medical equipment, and developing new trade ways (Ryder). Frequent high-level visits of Chinese politicians are observed to enhance...
Introduction The Federal Government sponsors numerous mobile applications that can improve the quality of daily lives by providing relevant and valuable information. These apps provide a wide variety of information that can be used in different situations in one’s life. These applications are valued for the high reliability of included...
With respect to the most common conflicts that arise during the budgeting process, there are several ones and their respective methods of resolving. Company versus division arises than an enterprise is willing to increase shareholders’ wealth, and it is necessary to use performance measures to encourage the division to accept...
Introduction The planner of this project assumes the main responsibilities for fulfilling zoning requirements, access to communications, water, and sanitation. It is equally important to implement the project within the framework of the requirements for transportation, health and safety, housing demand, environmental protection, and further growth and extension of the...
Introduction Identifying women’s motives for having abortions might assist in relating the argument, dispelling public misunderstandings, and opening the door to empathy. The choice to undergo an abortion is usually made for a variety of reasons. Most women give many reasons for having an abortion. Abortion is a difficult and...
Main Argument The power of the legislative branch across the United States can be defined as highly authoritative. This means that policymaking is one of the key areas that receive attention from the government and responsible individuals across policymaking bodies. It is crucial to recognize the inherent strength of legislations...
Elizabeth II is the Reigning Queen of Great Britain and the Commonwealth Kingdoms of the Windsor Dynasty, Supreme Commander of the British Armed Forces, Supreme Head of the Church of England, and Head of the Commonwealth of Nations. She is the current monarch in fifteen independent states. In accordance with...
The numbers of voter turnout in the different elections conducted in the U.S. elections differ widely. While elections have a record-high number of voter turnouts, others receive low numbers. In the 2016 presidential general elections, 100% voter turnout was recorded, and 53% of the registered voters turned out for the...
Introduction The election system in the United States has been through multiple changes during the period of its existence when the creators of the Constitution offered the first version of the procedure. However, nowadays’ the election model has caused many debates over the fairness and effectiveness of the way the...
Executive Summary The governance of Spain had an immediate need to respond to the volcanic eruption that interfered with its citizens’ normal operations. Over the years, Spain has undergone various economic and structural reforms that have enabled its instantaneous change in the development record. The government of Spain approved various...
Democratic frameworks have long been recognized as the optimal and most efficient method of state-building. As such, states that aspire to thrive and succeed are expected to pursue such a paradigm. However, in spite of its widespread across the globe, democracy is a complex framework that comprises many aspects. First...
Introduction Gender identity is one of the most important aspects of every human’s life. A person’s gender is usually determined at birth and from this moment, becomes a social and legal fact. However, a moderate number of people has problems with the gender assigned to them at birth – transgender...
During the 2016 Democratic and Republican National Conventions, presidential candidates Hilary Clinton and Donald Trump delivered speeches full of informal fallacies as they made their cases against each other. Informal fallacies often entail bringing incorrect and irrelevant information into a speech or an argument (Texas State University, 2020). They contain...
Sovereignty in Modern Political Thought While many concepts in political science ultimately go back to Classical antiquity, sovereignty is, by and large, a distinctly modern phenomenon. Although one can search for and even find similar ideas in the writings of ancient or medieval authors, sovereignty as a clearly defined and...
Introduction The U.S. prides itself on having the needs of its people at heart. Through the help of Congress and other governmental facilities and provisions, the government can undertake the task for the good of its citizens. Congress, however, cannot handle people’s welfare by itself and, therefore, has sought the...
Introduction For many centuries, even millennia, Africa has remained a predominantly “rural continent.” True, cities appeared in North Africa a long time ago. It is enough to recall Carthage, the major urban center of the Roman Empire era. But in sub-Saharan Africa, cities emerged in the age of Great Geographical...
Historical Context Mental health significantly determines people’s quality of life, as it influences behavior and even physical health. Disorders limit the opportunities of people affected by them and, in more complex cases, threaten them and their surroundings. However, due to the separation of mental health problems from the general health...
Summary The article ‘How many Americans support the death penalty? Depends on how you ask’ was posted in The New York Times. It presents a report on a recent public opinion on capital punishment in the United States of America. Although still widely practiced, the death penalty has continued to...
Polarization of political views continues to grow annually, leading to many conflicts and controversial views on the actions of the elected President and the rest of the U.S. political apparatus. Two major parties, Democrats, who are mostly liberal, and Republicans, who are mostly conservative, continue to claim that they are...
The US Constitution provides the opportunity for the citizens to choose the candidates for governmental positions. In some elections, candidates are chosen directly by the number of people voting. However, selecting the President and Vice President is associated with another complicated process executed through the governmental body called Electoral College....
Introduction Somalia is located on the peninsula of the same name in eastern Africa. Today, this word has become a household, meaning ruin and lawlessness. Somalia has been subjected to political and climatic upheavals for many years. Regardless of the situation in the country, children need to acquire knowledge and...
Globalization is a significant cause of financial inequality, which creates a large gap in average household income. World unification is divided into several points, each exacerbating the problem. The first obstacle is de-industrialization since it implies jobs not requiring education cuts. Its meaning lies in the transfer of production of...
The U.S. has a two-party political system; the Democrats as well as the Republicans. These are the only parties that have consistently participated in the elections. U.S. citizens are allowed to vote by their choice without anyone interfering. Political independence is practiced, and since the country has only two political...
Introduction The Condition, Elevation, Emigration, and Destiny of the Colored People of the United States by Martin Delany is a powerful example of a politically-driven innovation particularly relevant for its time. This work, being written by an African-American man, showcases the sharpness of insight into something considered the norm then...
Toll roads are essential in today’s world because they provide fast and available traffic. The tollway route is a direct way that enables people to quickly get to their destination and spend less time. Moreover, the number of accidents resulting from overcrowding of freeways may be reduced. Toll routes also...
Inquiry and Research Devi, S. (2021). Aid blocked as Tigray Faces Catastrophic Hunger. MashupMD. Web. The source explores the Tigray region of Ethiopia, where armed rebels and Eritrean soldiers are blocking the supply of humanitarian aid to locals affected by Ethiopia’s Tigray war. The text cements my concern on the...
Barack Obama was the 44th President of the United States and, at the same time, the first American president who was an African. He was elected on November 4, 2008, over Senator John McCain of Arizona. Obama’s campaign slogan was “Yes we can” “and “Change We Can Believe me.” His...
From an international politics perspective, countries require the support of others to succeed in certain political matters. Power is a vital requirement, especially when a country wants to succeed in dealing with certain political threats or crises such as international wars and terrorism. Such a country can achieve the power...
In the “Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America”. Franklin contemplates the attitude of “white” Americans towards so-called savages. The work written by Franklin backs then to 1784 must be one of the first one promoting tolerance. The author, through metaphorical language, reflects on why the Indians are called savages,...
Introduction The police unit at Baker 3 is different from other police units since it is a community-oriented policing program (COP). While the focus is similar to other police units in many ways, it also has goals and elements that would put the COP officers at a disadvantage if evaluated...
The International Committee of Red Cross (ICRC) is an organization that has been around for more than hundred years as of right now. Its main mission involves helping people caught in the middle of an armed political conflict, however, the organization transcends this particular aim and expands its competence into...
One of the recent occasions illustrating the current relationship between the police and the community is the dismissed charges against the Detroit officer. The event itself happened in 2020 when three journalists reported the protest against police brutality (Charges dismissed against Detroit officer who fired at media, 2021). After they...
The USA is the world leader in the statistics of the number of prisoners per capita. Today, more than 2 million people are held in American prisons, approximately 25% of the total prison population on Earth. As stated on the White House website, most US prisoners are people of color...
The Civil Rights Movement included various strategies, groups, and individuals united by a single goal of combating white supremacy. However, the struggle was not restricted to adults, as many children, from elementary students to high school graduates, were involved in the events. Some willingly joined the movement by marching, boycotting...
In political philosophy, the question of pluralism is considered one of the most challenging. There are various approaches to define pluralism based on different grounds. For example, Mouw and Griffioen identify three types of pluralism: associational, directional, and contextual plurality (Fu, 2021). Associational pluralism characterizes and defends the plurality of...
The role of the Congress in the U.S. presidential elections has been illustrated in the recent move on the Jan 6 Capitol attack investigations. According to our class lessons, the Congress is responsible for the counting of electoral votes at a joint meeting at the house of representatives, which is...
The International Festivals & Events Association (IFEA) was founded in 1956 and is currently headquartered in Idaho, US. It represents a global industry of festivals and other events through its regional branches, such as IFEA Africa, IFEA Europe, IFEA North America, etc. (International Festivals & Events Association 2021). It also...
Introduction Capitalism has propelled innovation, business growth, and prosperity in contemporary society. However, increased inequalities and market failures have been associated with capitalism. Capitalistic economic and political systems involve private control of a country’s trade and industries. Consequently, there is a monopoly in the market, leading to higher product prices...
Introduction North Korea has earned itself the ‘rogue state’ moniker due to its nuclear weapons program. As a result, North Korea has received sanctions from the UN and other organizations. The United Nations(UN) was formed in the aftermath of WWII to promote security and international peace, foster friendliness among nations,...
Introduction The US electoral system was developed and approved within the framework of the Constitution in 1787. It presents a rather complex procedure for the electoral process. Unlike the more traditional Popular Vote system, used in other countries, US citizens work with the Electoral College to vote for the President...
“The Arkansas Voter” in the 1970s was still subjected to some literacy tests and had to prove the capacity to vote. This issue persisted despite the statewide ban on these requirements for voting (Kladky, 2021). Hence, the minorities typically had issues when trying to register for the elections in this...
Ethics and Society Overview Society has always had a pronounced effect on ethical behavior, particularly in law enforcement practitioners. The importance of integrity and ethical consciousness was evident throughout the entire history of the profession (Norberg, 2013). The actions in general and particularly the ethical behavior of the police reflect...
In this part of the assignment, we look at the problem of street gangs in Los Angeles. Unfortunately, we could not get a response from the LAPD on this issue, but that did not stop us from doing our research. The history of street gangs in Los Angeles dates back...
Notably, U.S. Navy is the maritime service branch of the armed forces of the United States of America. Based on the official U.S. Navy website, leadership is an act of fulfilling the Navy’s mission through people (Navy Cool, n.d.). The paper reflects on Richardson’s leadership style, who is an admiral...
Introduction The US government tries to meet the needs of the US citizens in the most cost-efficient manner. Digital Government is a strategy developed by the Executive Office of the President of the United States (2012) aimed at ensuring that the US population receives reliable information and top-quality government services...
One of the pieces of legislation that have profoundly impacted American society is the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Apart from ending segregation in public spaces, the legislation also outlawed employment discrimination based on protected characteristics such as race, gender, religion, color, or nationality. President John F. Kennedy first proposed...
The political speech “People and Peace, Not Profits and War” was pronounced by Shirley Chisholm on March 26, 1969, to the US House of Representatives. She was an African-American Congresswoman from New York, and her speech was against the Vietnam war and the draft. The politician drew attention to the...
Abstract The conflict between Iran and the United States is one of the most significant events happening in the Middle East today. It has already resulted in serious consequences, affecting Iran’s internal affairs as well as nearby countries. The confrontation has various economic and geopolitical reasons and its outcome will...
International connections, particularly trade and transportation systems, affect the economic relationship between the countries. The European Union and North America are massive producers and importers of goods all over the world. The EU includes twenty-eight European countries, and North America is composed of Mexico, Canada, and the United States. Different...
Women have played a vital role in serving and supporting the United States military for decades. Nevertheless, policies and laws dictating the number of women that should serve in the army, the types of assignments they should be given, and their authorized benefits have changed over the years. Even after...
Introduction The relationship between the European Union (EU) and the Less Developed Countries (LCDs) has reasonably increased over a period of time. LCDs are countries that are still in the process of developing. They have not experienced the full benefits enjoyed by fully developed countries. In other words, LCDs also...
Introduction European integration is a process that has been going on since 1951, constantly adding new members and regulating power at the national level of government. In the second wave of accession to the European Union, the UK was initially no more than an agreement of six countries to create...
Summary Security and military intervention are the policies with which Moscow operates both at the national and international levels. The military incursion of Ukraine’s Crimea area has not only led to fatalities but also has portrayed Russia’s unipolarity in international politics. However, Russia has been employing the policy of strategic...
In the Harris County district, Lizzie Fletcher D-Houston is the government representative leading the county subjects. The political party affiliation Lizzie is involved in is the Democratic party. She has occupied the position for two years, having taken over from John Culberson. Lizzie Fletcher is a female, aged forty-six, and...
Introduction The development of information and communication technologies (ICTs), such as the Internet and Internet-based applications, has given rise to the study of the virtual space, in which a democratic model of the political structure of society can appear. Today, some researchers note that the modernization of the democratic regime...
Problem Definition The problem in question involves two opposing groups of people with different views on the purpose of imposing a voter ID legislation that requires voters to present a form of identification before they can vote. These forms of identification include a valid driver’s license, a state-issued identification card,...
The U. S. Congress is supposed to be the body representing all members of the American society and the institution addressing the needs of all groups. However, this goal is not fully realized, and one of the reasons is the underrepresentation of some groups. It is noteworthy that the rate...
The “Win the Whitehouse” game clearly resembles the American general election framework. In the game’s election, I selected issues such as gun rights, lower taxes, business innovation, prevention of election fraud, and equal access to healthcare. The reasons for selecting these issues are many and varied. However, the major ones...
Background Citizens in present-day society deep into the government and political communication; this ranges from how campaigns are done, how activists communicate about anti-smoking initiatives and promotions for road safety. This concern discovers the assumptions, ethics, and practices supporting political and government communication while establishing the differences between the two...
Introduction The civil rights movement was a social justice struggle among black Americans that lasted in the 1950s and 1960s. The purpose of this protest was to obtain equal rights under U.S law since the civil war abolished slavery but did not manage to end discrimination against blacks(Dewey 451). Along...
The United States immigration policies are based on numerous principles. One of these laws includes reuniting families and accepting immigrants with specific skills that are essential to the economy of the country (American Immigration Council). Additionally, the policies involve promoting and protecting diversity among individuals. The Title 42 policy refers...
Introduction Of all the gifts the internet has given humanity, one of the most important has been providing a platform where everyone can engage in civic discord and air their opinions concerning policy-making. With the advent of the internet, social media, and other virtual forums, civic engagement is being redefined...
I live in Harrisburg, where Scott Gordon Perry represents Pennsylvania’s 10th Congressional District; Perry is also a member of the Republican Party. Perry was elected to the 4th Congressional District of the United States in 2013. In 2018, he was re-elected, and as a result of congressional redistricting, he now...
A zoning by-law consists of a map and text used in the division of municipalities into zones and the regulations for using specific zones. The zones can be further divided into subzones for commercial or residential use. Before the council approves zoning by-laws, several considerations must be put in place...
Introduction The political system is a set of legal institutions that constitute a state or a government. It can also be defined as the agreed forms of political behavior in states’ legal organization and also the reality of the way the state functions. Having a particular political system in a...
Introduction Bureaucracy is a notion familiar to almost every person dealing with different administrative structures and institutions, such as hospitals, post offices, or governmental bodies. In simple terms, bureaucracy can be defined as a form of organization with a complex system of rules and procedures. An ordinary person may associate...
In the City of Cocoa Beach, one can find a City Commission-City Manager form of government. The City Commission deals with enacting policy, while the City Manager is responsible for administering it. The Commission consists of five members, and all of them attended the meeting under consideration. In particular, they...
The geographical position of Afghanistan predetermined its strategic importance for tsarist Russia: after the conquest of Central Asia, only Afghanistan separated Russia from British India. In the second half of the 19th century, the country almost became the cause of an open conflict between the Russian and British empires. Soviet...
Introduction The wave of the movement against harassment and assault was collective action gathering women from a variety of industries, including technology, computer, filmmaking, television, businesswomen, and female politicians around the world. The surprising part of those events is a significant number of women making claims, most of them for...
The book By the People gives a reflection on American politics and government. The text gives the readers insight into those who govern, what governments do, the US system of government, and an understanding of the US from a broader perspective. Through the text, readers get a glimpse of the...
Summary Germany is experiencing climatic problems as a result of using fossil fuels and carbon emissions. The country is trying to make several efforts to combat climate change by using renewable sources of energy such as solar, water, biomass, and wind energy. The main objective is to transform from fossil...
Members of the House of Representatives and Senate who are appointed by the public to represent their interests in those bodies are called trustees and instructed delegates. Both trustees and instructed delegates play different roles of governmental representatives according to their model. While an instructed delegate makes decisions on the...
International organizations play an essential role in the world community’s life, being a mechanism that helps to establish peace. The list of problems may also include economic and social issues that threaten the order of the commonwealth. Such associations are significant in an era of globalization, in which many states...
Introduction There are several Native Hawaiian serving organizations operating on various levels and fulfilling multiple tasks. One of the most significant examples is the Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA) – a state agency whose duty is to maintain, protect, and enhance “the wellbeing of Native Hawaiians” (Office of Hawaiian Affairs....
Introduction International relations deal mostly with the study of relations of different states with one another and their cultures. These relationships can impact a vast field from international law, politics, and economics to diplomacy, security, and governance. Through international relations, people are entitled to make an impact, know more of...
Over the past century, the very mentioning of communism has immediately implied a negative context in the Western political arena, which had an understandable and sensible reason. Due to the aggressive actions and political crimes that supported the introduction of the Communist agenda into the USSR in the early and...
Abstract In 2018, Canada became one of the first nations in the western hemisphere and the world in general to fully legalize the use of cannabis for both medicinal and recreational use. Historical accounts show that the Opium Act of 1908 was the first law that affected the use and...
Introduction The eight millennium development goals are central and the top priority objectives of the global community represented by international organizations, such as the World Bank. It is important to note that these aims are of critical purpose since achievements and works need to be done in each of them...
